Trump on Leadership

Donald Trump, Forbes, December 19, 2012

Every time I give lectures or speeches I find terrific confusion over what exactly embodies true “leadership”. Let’s start with what leadership is not

Leadership has nothing to do with seniority or titles. Too many people talk about a company’s leadership referring to the senior most executives in the organization, but leadership doesn’t automatically happen when you reach a certain pay grade. In all of my talks I stress the fact that you don’t need a title to lead. In fact, you can be a leader in your place of worship, your neighborhood, in your family, all without having a title.

Leadership isn’t management.  This is a big one. Leadership and management are not synonymous.  Good management is necessary. Managers need to plan, measure, monitor, coordinate, solve, hire, fire, and so many other things, but typically managers manage things. Leaders lead people.

So what is leadership?

Leadership is a process of social influence which maximizes the efforts of others towards the achievement of a goal. A manager may effectively organize: “Hey, let’s line up and get to the top of that hill someday.” But leadership is about inspiring and maximizing effort: “Hey, see that hill? Let’s see how fast we can get to the top…and I’ll buy the first round for anyone who can beat me up there.”

And what characterizes effective leadership?

Leaders Prioritize.
There is often no set roadmap on what to do to realize your vision. However, guiding your team through the process of completing the necessary tasks to achieving your goals can be--and should be--polished to perfection. Everyone should clearly understand, recognize the importance, and assume responsibility for the priorities you have set. And remember that when something unexpected occurs, your team will look to you for guidance; the tough decisions will be yours. Learning to trust yourself is an important part of your team learning to trust you.

Leaders Delegate.
Remember that trusting your team is a sign of strength, not weakness. Delegating tasks to the appropriate people is one of the most important skills a leader can develop. The key to delegation is identifying the strengths of your team and capitalizing on them. Find out what each team member does best, and what they enjoy doing most. Chances are if you can match the two, your team will put more thought and creativity into their efforts. This will not only prove to your team that you trust and believe in them, but will also free up your time to focus on the higher level tasks that should not be delegated. It’s a fine balance, but one that will have a huge impact on your business.

Leaders Communicate.
Focus on your communication skills because if you can’t relate your vision to your team, you won’t all be working towards the same goal. A productive work environment depends on healthy lines of communication, and while being able to clearly describe what you want done is extraordinarily important, learning to listen is equally essential. Whether this stems from an open door policy to your office or talking to your staff on a daily basis, making yourself available to discuss issues is vital. Your team will learn to trust and depend on you, and will be more likely to contribute constructive feedback. In fact, some decisions will not always be clear-cut and being able to turn to your team for input can be vital for attaining your goal.

Leaders Collaborate.
If you expect your team to work hard, you need to lead by example. There is no greater motivation than seeing the boss down in the trenches with everyone else. By proving your commitment to the goals you have set and your willingness to work side by side with your staff, you will not only earn respect but will also instill that same collaborative energy and spirit among your team. And always keep your word; create a reputation for working hard and for being fair. Once you have gained the respect of your team, they are more likely to deliver the peak amount of quality work possible.

Leaders Inspire
An accomplished leader develops the ability to inspire others to give their best. Being able to inspire your team is not just necessary for future goals, but is also important for current issues. There may be days things aren’t going according to plan. This is true with any business, large or small, and it is essential to maintain team morale, keep up confidence, and focus on the larger goal. By staying calm and confident yourself, you will keep your team feeling the same. It's not about "driving" or “demanding” people to do anything, and it's not about being recognized as "the leader". It's really about becoming the kind of person others admire, respect, trust, rely on, and want to emulate: to lead without leading. People respond to someone because of who they are, not what they do. An effective leader elicits excellence from others.

 
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