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A Beautiful Mind is a touching,
emotionally charged film detailing the life of a brilliant academic who suffers
from schizophrenia. This affliction slowly takes over his mind and we watch as
his life crumbles apart around him. He abandons his students, alienates his
colleagues and replaces his research with a fruitless and all-consuming
obsession. Eventually he is taken into hospital where he is forced, with the
help of electric-shock therapy and regular medication, to accept his condition
and attempt to repair the shattered fragments of his life.
He succeeds. Of course he succeeds, this is
Hollywood and Hollywood likes a happy ending. In this case the happy ending is
that, as an old man and after years of struggle, the poor academic is awarded
the Nobel Prize. One interesting point though; it's a true story and our hero is
none other than John Forbes Nash Jr.
As a young man, John Nash was a mathematical
genius. In 1947 he went to Princeton on a Carnegie Scholarship, and after three
years had produced a 27-page dissertation for his doctorate in which he greatly
expanded the field of Game Theory, transporting it from a position of relative
obscurity into one of almost universal relevance.
In the 1920s the father of Game Theory, Hungarian
mathematician John von Neumann, had shown that mathematical models could be used
to explain the behaviour of players in simple games. His work was limited in
scope however, and although interesting, it appeared to be of little practical
use.
Nash's dissertation expanded on von Neumann's
work, showing how Game Theory could explain complex as well as simple
competitive behaviour. It wasn't a comprehensive solution to all game
situations, but it did lay the foundations for the huge body of work on Game
Theory which has been produced since.
Unfortunately, very little of this comes across in
A Beautiful Mind because the director (Ron Howard) seems more interested
in making a film about a schizophrenic than a mathematician suffering from
schizophrenia. At the start of the film we are shown a Hollywood template of a
typically obsessive young academic, introverted, socially inept, dismissive of
his colleagues' work. If the notes we see Nash scribbling on his windows were
chemical formulae or rhyming couplets rather than mathematical equations, the
character would have seemed equally plausible.
This is not to say that Russell Crowe, who plays
Nash, does a bad job. Indeed, he succeeds in giving his character a convincing
plausibility rarely seen in mainstream cinema these days, and he was certainly a
deserving Oscar nominee. It's just that we never see him doing any maths apart
from the occasional scribbling on windows.
And when his great breakthrough finally comes,
Nash is not poring over his books in the library or gazing fixedly at his glass
equivalent of a blackboard, he's in a bar, eyeing up a group of attractive young
women. How visually convenient.
But to be fair, this is a dramatization based on
Sylvia Nasar's best-selling book, not a documentary. Its aim is to entertain,
not to enlighten, and it does this perfectly well. Russell Crowe produces
probably his best performance to date and is equally convincing as both the
awkward young genius and the tortured convalescent, struggling to rebuild his
marriage and career. Jennifer Connolly (who won the Oscar for Best Supporting
Actress) is excellent as Alicia, Nash's long-suffering wife, and there are
several strong performances from the supporting cast, most notably Ed Harris as
a mysterious character from the military and Paul Bettany as Nash's Princeton
roommate.
But Hollywood requires more from its films than a
few good performances; it requires drama, action, romance, pathos, excitement.
A Beautiful Mind makes a fair attempt to include all of these ingredients
and the results obviously satisfied producers and film-goers alike - it won
Oscars for Best Film and Best Director. But for those expecting to see a film
about mathematics it is unlikely to satisfy. Early in the film, John Nash
describes himself as having "two helpings of brain and half a helping of heart".
A Beautiful Mind seems the exact opposite.
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